William Bronchick | What to do if a Tenant Abandons Your Property
William Bronchick: Have
you ever had a tenant leave in the middle of the night or the middle of an
eviction? Did you ever wonder what to do when the tenant abandons the property?
Basically,
when a tenant abandons the property, you do not need to file an eviction or
wait for the sheriff. You can change the locks.
HOWEVER…
If
you are not certain whether the tenant has abandoned the property, you should
not change the locks. If you have the keys and your lease allows it, you could
enter the premises, but KNOCK FIRST. Whether or not the tenant has abandoned is
often a judgment call, looking at a combination of factors, such as:
·
Did the neighbors see them move?
·
Are the utilities shut off?
·
Did the tenant put in a change of
address at the post office?
·
Is there any significant furniture
left?
·
If you have access, are there sheets
on the beds?
Even
if the tenant is not sleeping there, they are still “in possession” if they
have their personal belongings in the unit and have not shown an intent to
abandon these items.
If you do intend to claim abandonment, take pictures, gather evidence and cover all bases to prepare for a possible wrongful lockout claim.
Definitely,
give the tenant notice in writing where you have stored their stuff (if you
have anything) and give them adequate time to come get it. If you have ANY
doubts, call your landlord–tenant attorney and do the proper legal eviction
proceeding. Or,
here’s another possibility… said by William Bronchick.
PAY THE TENANTS TO LEAVE!!
If
the tenant has NOT abandoned your property, or you aren’t sure, or you messed
up and they are coming back for their stuff, you should consider giving “Cash
for Keys” to bribe the tenant to give up possession. While not deserving if
they are behind on rent, it is smart BUSINESS because you avoid an eviction and
possible damage to the property by the tenant. If you do this, however,
make CERTAIN you get the tenant to sign a general release of liability
form. This form, when signed by the tenant, will waive their rights to sue
you (even if you messed up and they have a claim).
Make
sure you contact an attorney to prepare a good general release of liability
form.
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